標題: These needs have the potential to directly [打印本頁] 作者: farjusebd 時間: 2024-3-4 11:27 標題: These needs have the potential to directly Some schools of thought that existed at the time tended to focus on abnormal behavior, such as psychoanalysis and behaviorism. Contrary to the general trend, Maslow was more interested in understanding what makes people happy and what they do to achieve that goal. Maslow's hierarchy of needs Portrait of the father of Maslow's hierarchy of needs As a humanist, Maslow believed that humans have an innate desire for self-actualization, that is, to become all that they think they can be. However, to achieve this ultimate goal, more basic needs must be met. Maslow believed that these needs are similar to instincts and play a major role in motivating human behavior. 5 needs in Maslow's hierarchy Maslow's hierarchy of needs helps us understand basic human needs and the importance of meeting them to achieve development and happiness. Next, we will learn about each need in order from lowest level to highest level.
Biological needs (Physiological) Biological needs refer to the basic Telegram Number Data physical needs that ensure a human being's survival. These include drinking water, food, air, temperature, habitat and health. threaten a person's survival and are the lowest level needs. Maslow considered biological needs to be our most essential needs. If someone lacks more than one need, they will likely try to satisfy these physiological needs first. For example, if a person is extremely hungry, it is difficult for them to focus on anything other than finding food. biological needs 1 The needs for food and water are the most essential needs Safety Needs Once human biological requirements are met, the next need is safety. Safety needs relate to a person's need to feel safe and secure in their life and surroundings. It includes elements that help protect humans from biological dangers or unpredictable situations.
To find stability and security, a person must consider their physical safety. This means seeking protection from violent elements or health threats. In addition, an individual needs economic security to live and develop in society. In other words, the need for stable income and savings to prevent future financial risks. safety needs Safety needs refer to factors that help people feel secure and protected Social Needs (Love and Belonging) According to Maslow, the next need in the hierarchy involves feeling loved and accepted, also known as social needs. This need includes romantic relationships as well as relationships with friends and family members.